Deye SUN-18/20/21K-G04-LV
This datasheet provides complete technical specifications for the SUN-18/20/21K-G04-LV models. Key specifications include a maximum efficiency of 98.6%, IP65 protection, and dual MPPT trackers. Designed for commercial rooftop applications in the Egypt region.
Technical Specifications
| Parameter | SUN-18K-G04-LV | SUN-20K-G04-LV | SUN-21K-G04-LV |
|---|---|---|---|
| PV String Input Data | |||
| Max. PV Input Power (kW) | 23.4 | 26 | 27.3 |
| Max. PV Input Voltage (V) | 800 | ||
| Start-up Voltage (V) | 250 | ||
| MPPT Voltage Range (V) | 200-700 | ||
| Rated PV Input Voltage (V) | 350 | ||
| Max. Operating PV Input Current (A) | 40+40 | ||
| Max. Input Short Circuit Current (A) | 60+60 | ||
| No. of MPPT Trackers / No. of Strings per MPPT Tracker | 2/3+3 | ||
| AC Output Data | |||
| Rated AC Output Active Power (kW) | 18 | 20 | 21 |
| Max. AC Output Apparent Power (kVA) | 18 | 20 | 21 |
| Rated AC Output Current (A) | 47.3/45.2 | 52.5/50.2 | 55.2/52.7 |
| Max. AC Output Current (A) | 47.3/45.2 | 52.5/50.2 | 55.2/52.7 |
| Rated Output Voltage/Range (V) | 127V/220V, 133V/230V 0.8SUN-1UN | ||
| Grid Connection Form | 3L/N/PE | ||
| Rated Output Grid Frequency/Range (Hz) | 50/45-55, 60/55-65 | ||
| Power Factor Adjustment Range | 0.8 leading to 0.8 lagging | ||
| Total Current Harmonic Distortion THDi | <3% | ||
| DC Injection Current | <0.5%In | ||
| Efficiency | |||
| Max. Efficiency | 98.6% | ||
| MPPT Efficiency | >99% | ||
| Protection Features | |||
| DC Reverse Polarity Protection | Yes | ||
| AC Output Overcurrent Protection | Yes | ||
| AC Output Overvoltage Protection | Yes | ||
| AC Output Short Circuit Protection | Yes | ||
| Thermal Protection | Yes | ||
| Insulation Impedance Detection | Yes | ||
| DC Component Monitoring | Yes | ||
| Arc Fault Circuit Interrupter (AFCI) | Optional | ||
| Anti-islanding Protection | Yes | ||
| Residual Current Detection | Yes | ||
| Surge Protection Level | TYPE II(DC), TYPE II(AC) | ||
| DC Switch | Yes | ||
| Communication | |||
| Communication Interface | RS485/RS232 | ||
| Monitor Mode | GPRS/WIFI/Bluetooth/4G/LAN(optional) | ||
| Mechanical Data | |||
| Dimensions (W×H×D mm) | 330×572×206 (Excluding Connectors and Brackets) | ||
| Weight (kg) | 28.7 | ||
| Ingress Protection(IP) Rating | IP 65 | ||
| Operating Conditions | |||
| Operating Temperature Range (°C) | -25 to +65, <45°C Derating | ||
| Permissible Ambient Humidity | 0-100% | ||
| Permissible Altitude (m) | 2000 | ||
| Noise (dB) | <50 | ||
Note: Specifications are based on the official Deye SUN-18/20/21K-G04-LV datasheet. Values may be subject to change; always verify against the latest manufacturer documentation before system design and procurement.
Key Features & Technical Highlights
Dual MPPT for LV Three-Phase Systems
The SUN-18/20/21K-G04-LV series incorporates two independent MPPT trackers optimized for low-voltage three-phase grid connections. Each MPPT supports 3 strings (3+3 configuration), enabling flexible array designs across different roof orientations or partial shading scenarios.
With a wide MPPT voltage range of 200V to 700V and rated DC bus voltage of 350V, the inverter accommodates various string configurations while maintaining peak efficiency on LV 127V/220V and 133V/230V networks.
Industry-Leading Efficiency
Maximum conversion efficiency of 98.6% combined with MPPT tracking efficiency exceeding 99% minimizes energy losses throughout the system lifetime. This high efficiency directly translates to improved energy yield and faster return on investment for commercial installations.
Comprehensive Protection Suite
- DC Side: Reverse polarity protection, surge protection (Type II), integrated DC switch
- AC Side: Overcurrent, overvoltage, and short circuit protection with Type II surge protection
- System Safety: Anti-islanding, residual current detection, insulation impedance monitoring
- Thermal Management: Intelligent air cooling with automatic derating above 45°C
- Optional: Arc Fault Circuit Interrupter (AFCI) for enhanced fire safety
Smart Monitoring & Grid Support
Standard RS485/RS232 communication ports with optional GPRS, WiFi, Bluetooth, 4G, and LAN connectivity enable comprehensive remote monitoring. Zero Export and VSG (Virtual Synchronous Generator) applications provide advanced grid interaction capabilities for self-consumption optimization and grid stability support.
Applications & Use Cases
Typical Applications
- Commercial rooftops
- Warehouses and logistics centers
- Industrial plants
- Office buildings
- Shopping malls
Installation Notes (Egypt)
Climate Suitability: Hot desert climate in most regions. Mediterranean climate on the coast. High solar irradiance year-round.
Regulatory: Coordinate with NREA, EgyptERA for grid connection requirements.
- Ensure adequate ventilation for optimal performance.
- Consider potential derating in high ambient temperatures.
- Verify compatibility with local grid requirements.
Model Selection Guide
Selecting between the SUN-18K, SUN-20K, and SUN-21K-G04-LV depends on:
- Array Size: Match PV array DC capacity to inverter input power (DC/AC ratio typically 1.1–1.3×)
- Available LV Service Capacity: Verify main breaker and feeder ampacity can accommodate inverter output current
- Load Profile: Size to typical daytime load for maximum self-consumption in zero-export applications
- Expansion Plans: Consider future load growth when selecting inverter capacity
| Model | AC Output | Max PV Input | Typical Array Size* |
|---|---|---|---|
| SUN-18K-G04-LV | 18 kW | 23.4 kW | 19.8 – 23.4 kWp |
| SUN-20K-G04-LV | 20 kW | 26 kW | 22 – 26 kWp |
| SUN-21K-G04-LV | 21 kW | 27.3 kW | 23.1 – 27.3 kWp |
*Based on DC/AC ratio of 1.1–1.3× for optimal energy harvest in high-irradiance locations.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the maximum efficiency of the SUN-18/20/21K-G04-LV?
The SUN-18/20/21K-G04-LV series achieves a maximum efficiency of 98.6% and MPPT efficiency greater than 99%.
What grid voltages does the SUN-18/20/21K-G04-LV support?
The SUN-18/20/21K-G04-LV supports grid voltages of 127V/220V and 133V/230V, suitable for three-phase systems.
How many MPPT trackers does the SUN-18/20/21K-G04-LV have?
The SUN-18/20/21K-G04-LV is equipped with 2 MPPT trackers, each supporting 3 strings.
What is the warranty for the SUN-18/20/21K-G04-LV?
The SUN-18/20/21K-G04-LV comes with a 5-year manufacturer warranty.
Is the SUN-18/20/21K-G04-LV suitable for outdoor installation?
Yes, the SUN-18/20/21K-G04-LV is suitable for outdoor installation with an IP65 rating.
What protection features does the SUN-18/20/21K-G04-LV include?
The SUN-18/20/21K-G04-LV includes DC reverse polarity protection, AC output overcurrent protection, and thermal protection among others.
Can the SUN-18/20/21K-G04-LV be used in Egypt?
Yes, the SUN-18/20/21K-G04-LV can be used in Egypt, supporting 50Hz and 60Hz grid frequencies.
What monitoring options are available for the SUN-18/20/21K-G04-LV?
The SUN-18/20/21K-G04-LV offers monitoring options via RS485/RS232, with GPRS/WIFI/Bluetooth/4G/LAN as optional modes.